Professor Weiru Liu

Chair of Artificial Intelligence

Director of Research: Knowledge and Data Engineering Cluster

PhD (Edinburgh Univ.)
BSc, MSc (both Jilin Univ.)
Email: w.liu(at)qub(dot)ac(dot)uk
Tel: +44 (0)28 9097 4896



Publications | Projects | Professional Activities | Brief CV

We are recruiting (Lecturers, Senior Lecturers, Readers) with the deadline of the first phrase recruitment as 12th January 2013. Applications will still be processed after this first phrase deadline, until all posts are filled. Please visit Jobs details for on-line application. Or alternatively, please get in touch with us if you are interested to find out more.

Please visit KDE Cluster website for PhD proposals for 2012-2013 intake.

  • Some current/recent professional activities (full list from Professional Activities)
  • Member of EPSRC College 2006--
  • Journal Guest Editorship:
  • Weiru Liu and Henri Prade (Guest Editors): Special Issue of Fuzzy Sets and Systems 2013.
  • Weiru Liu (Guest Editor): Special Issue of International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 2013.
  • Conference Chairs/Steering Committee member:
  • Program Co-Chair of the 7th International Conference on Scalable Uncertainty Management (SUM'13), 16-18 September, 2013. Washington DC Area, USA.
  • Conference/Program Chair of the Eleventh European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning under Uncertainty (ECSQARU'11). June 29the - July 1st, 2011. Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
  • Member of the Ecsqaru Permanent Committee (ecsqaru.org)
  • Member of the Steering Committee of Belief Functions Series (BELIEF)
  • Invited talks:
  • Invited Speaker at the Second Belief Functions and Applications Society Spring School (BFAS), 20th - 24th May, 2013. Carthage, Tunisia.
  • Invited keynote Speaker at the Tenth Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, November 26th - December 4th, 2011. Puebla, Mexico.
  • Conference PC members:
  • Senior PC member: IJCAI2013, PC member of UAI'13, ECSQARU'13, UR'13, AI&Cyber Security, WL4AI'13.
  • Research Interests
  • Paper Analyzing the degree of conflict among belief functions (by Weiru Liu) was ranked the 6th among the Top 10 Cited articles published between 2006 to 2011 in the Artificial Intelligence Journal.

    1. Theories of Reasoning under Uncertainty, Uncertain Information Fusion, Conflict Analysis:
    This research is concerned with modelling and merging uncertain information in any intelligent systems. We particularly focus on the Dempster-Shafer theory of Evidence (belief function theory), possibility theory and possibilistic logic, and probability theory. We research into the appropriateness of modelling uncertain information using these formalisms, aggregation approaches offered by them, as well as conflict/inconsistency analysis among multiple piece of uncertain information within these theories.

    2. Theoretical aspects of Merging/Revising Uncertain/Inconsistent Knowledgebases:
    Our research includes developing fusion methods (merging operators) and algorithms for merging multiple knowledgebases (maybe with constrains), especially, possibilistic knowledgebases, stratified knowledgebases, imprecise probabilistic logic based knowledge bases, and heterogeneous uncertain information. We are also interested in developing revision strategies/operators for revising above mentioned knowledge/belief bases.

    3. Data mining, large scale data analytics, anomaly/threats detection
    Knowledge acquisition is expensive and often there is no expert around from whom to elicit the knowledge. We study Machine Learning and Data Mining techniques to discover knowledge from data that are easily comprehensible to humans.

    Our earliest work was on developing algorithms for constructing Bayesian Networks from data. Recent works in this area are strongly influenced by emerging real-world applications, including:
  • Design and develop anomaly detection algorithms for detecting abnormal behaviors in physical access control environment under the context of security within CSIT; develop graph-theory based algorithms for identifying exercise patterns and influences among participants in events; and develop social connection patterns from social networks.
  • Design and develop various data analytical approaches, in collaboration with Belfast City Council, for analyzing data on Pollution, Waste disposal/treatment, and Recycling; Anti-Social Behaviors, etc.
  • Design and develop real-time threats and anomaly prediction algorithms with missing values in datasets, using knowledge discovered above, to provide real-time situation awareness for decision support.
  • 4. Applications with our theoretical studies:
    Numeric-based combination approaches to sensor data fusion in general, multiple uncertain events fusion in surveillance, uncertain activities fusion in smart homes, combination of normal distributions with missing data in clinical trials, and the combination of uncertain mappings from multiple ontology mapping algorithms etc.

    Logic-based merging approaches to inconsistent requirements fusion in requirements engineering, inconsistency handling in description logic through merging and revision, modelling and merging XML documents with uncertain information, and merging and revision of imprecise probabilistic knowledge for substrates prediction.

  • Current Main Projects (full list see Projects)
  • New: PACES Providing Autonomous Capabilities for Evolving SCADA (EPSRC 2012-2015), PI
    (In collaboration with Prof Lluis Godo and Prof Carles Sierra at IIIA in Barcelona)
  • New: ARIES Accelerated Real-Time Information Extraction System (EPSRC 2012-2013), Co-I
  • New: TEI@I Framework for Forecasting and Decision Making (The Royal Academy of Engineering 2012-2013), PI
    (In collaboration with Prof Gang Xie and Prof Xiaoguang Yang at Chinese Academy of Sciences, China)
  • Queen's (EPSRC) Impact Award: 2011, PI
  • Reasoning with Uncertainty and Inconsistency in Structured Scientific Knowledge (EPSRC 2007-2010), PI
  • Approaches to Merging/Revising Prioritized knowledge and their Applications to Multiple Viewpoints based Requirements Engineering (Royal Society and Chinese Academy of Sciences 2009-2011), Co-PI
  • CSIT: Centre for Secure Information Technologies (EPSRC 2009-2014), Co-I
  • CSIT: Centre for Secure Information Technologies (EPSRC 2010-2014), Co-I